Financial terms and definitions handout iowa department of. We decided to include only those commonly used terms that are most significant in the congressional and executive budget processes. A key concept in financial planning and money management. Voluntary bankruptcythe debtor files a petition claiming inability to meet financial obligations and willingness to be declared bankrupt. Noncurrent assets any asset that does not meet the definition of a current asset. An undergraduate program that terminates in the awarding of a postbaccalaureate degree or the simultaneous awarding of a baccalaureate and post baccalaureate degree. Bare trustee a bare trustee holds property on trust for another person until asked to return the property. Benefiting year bfyr the year in which the appropriation was made that directly relates to a benefiting journal transfer. Public agency financial management frequently involves terms that are unfamiliar to nonexperts, the definitions of which also involve other unfamiliar. Capital asset an economic resource that is owned or controlled by an entity or person.
This az pocket guide to understanding financial terms is just one of the achievements of ebss partnership with nala. Glossary of personal financial terms my money coach. This glossary is designed to help you understand some of the more common investment and financial terms you may encounter. Working on this glossary, we went through many authoritative glossaries to pick up the useful contemporary words for the readers of this. The companies selected typically are in different industries and different geographic regions. Glossary bookkeeping bookkeeping is the process of recording financial transactions in the books of a business accounting records.
The glossary contains short definitions of terms you will find on this website and links to the relevant sections for more detailed descriptions. Financial risk may be shared with the providers participating in the hmo. Because some forms of asbestos have been linked to certain lung. Sep 10, 2019 a common vocabulary with clear definitions promotes effective communication. Executive, legislative, and other budget experts participated in the selections and definitions of the glossary terms. The a to z of financial terms plain english campaign.
Glossary your guide to financial aid financial aid paying for college saving for college 529 plans view all. The glossary gives a short definition of each technical term. Glossary search download full glossary csv file download full glossary pdf file. Pdf the dictionary of financial and economic terms is the first dictionary that is entirely dedicated to providing concise definitions and simple. Terms for the updated glossary have been compiled from other entities, including the federal housing finance agency, department of. Gao05734sp a glossary of terms used in the federal. One of the main sources of financial dictionary is the financial glossary by campbell r. Bank secrecy act bsa compliance program a program that u. The glossary is also available as a pdf file in chinese, french, german, italian and spanish. For example, an employee receiving a raise may reply with the words cool beans, upon receiving the news.
Glossary of selected financial terms this glossary covers basic operational and financial terms used in the imf financial data query tool a adjusted rate of remuneration rate used to pay interest remuneration to members on their remunerated reserve tranche position with the imf. Balance sheet a financial statement that shows the assets, liabilities and owners equity at a particular date. It provides concise definitions of 8,000 terms with 18,000 useful links. Glossary of health coverage and medical terms page 1 of 4 this glossary has many commonly used terms, but isnt a full list. This information provides a succinct overview of the financial strength of an organization in terms of its liquidity, flexibility and short and longterm obligations or debt. Supply chain and logistics terms and glossary updated february, 2010 please note. Bankruptcy a legal procedure for dealing with debt problems of individuals and businesses. Use the free adobe acrobat reader to view pdf files the glossary of direct investment terms and definitions 148k pdf file is based on the methodology for compiling foreign direct investment fdi set out in the international standards, namely, the fifth edition of the imfs balance of paymentws statistics manual 1993, and the third edition of the oecds benchmark definition of foreign. Italicized terms within the definitions are themselves defined elsewhere in the glossary, for crossreference. Use this glossary of mortgage terms to better understand the overall mortgage process as well as any specific mortgage terms that may be unfamiliar to you. Bond a contract between a borrower and a lender in which the borrower promises to pay the face value at maturity and to pay interest at a specified rate at regular. Annual report a document produced each year by limited liability. A list of these ipsass is located on the inside back cover of the glossary. The glossary is by no means an exhaustive list of terms related to the budget.
Some examples include cash, securities and real estate. Improve your financial literacy with this dictionary of financial terms. This page provides a glossary of insurance terms and definitions that are commonly used in the insurance business. Insurance definitions, dictionary, glossary and terms. The oecd glossary of statistical terms is one example of such a glossary database, though others have been developed by eurostat, the united nations statistical division and the international statistical institute. Glossary of business terms adjective adj headwords for adjectives followed by information in square brackets only before a noun and not before a noun show any restrictions on where they can be used. A toxic material that was once used in housing insulation and fireproofing. Keeping up with the increasing number of investment products and services in the marketplace today can be confusing. It has been compiled as an annotated text, building on material from a variety of sources and adapting it to the field of economics and. The equation that is the basis of the balance sheet.
A tax deduction taken by taxpayers who suffered the loss or damage of property during a federally declared disaster. Financial reporting insurance companies are required to maintain records and file annual and quarterly financial statements with. The most comprehensive investing glossary on the web. A abstract of title skip to next word a written history of all the transactions related to the title for a specific tract of land.
This guide provides easytounderstand definition and explanation of financial terms. The bureau is publically sharing it in an effort to further the accessibility of financial information to limited english proficient persons. Dod dictionary online availability and update schedule joint staff, j7, does not print copies of the dod dictionary. Paul sticht professor of international business, fuqua school of business, duke university. Glossary of terms and definitions a3 domestic wastewater composed of wash water from kitchen, bathroom, and laundry sinks, tubs, and washers is referred to as gray water. A slang term used to refer to something favorable that has happened in business. Cash equivalents shortterm, highly liquid investments that are. Go through the glossary of financial terms and know the meaning of all financial terms through their definitions here at the economic times. Learn the most commonly used terms in finance, business and the stock market. Glossary of financial and business terms over 2,500 entries compiled by campbell r.
Glossary of important business, economic, and financial history terms. This excellent guide will help ordinary people understand financial, tax and legal documents. Further details can be found within the oecd common reporting standard for automatic exchange of financial account information the crs and the associated commentary to the crs. As collections management throughout the usgs expands, this list of terms will grow and definitions may change. The following glossary is designed to help nonfinance experts understand some of the terminology used in public agency financial management. Know the glossary of financial terms and definitions alphabetically, which are most commonly use in indian finance. Glossary of financial terms and definitions wealth how. Paul sticht, professor of international business at duke university. A laymans guide to financial terms utsc university of toronto. Glossary of financial terms and definitions alphabetically. Financial terms and definitions the economic times.
Broker an agent who handles the publics orders to buy and sell securities, commodities or other property. Florida department of financial services flair procedures. A service that oversees, measures, and evaluates financial information for decision making purposes. Bear market a bear market is a prolonged period of falling stock prices, usually marked by a decline of 20% or more. Noun n the codes c and u show whether a noun, or a particular sense of a noun, is countable an agenda, two agendas or uncountable. An actuary is an expert on pension scheme assets and liabilities, life expectancy and. A person who is entitled to receive the benefits or proceeds of a will, trust, insurance policy, retirement plan, annuity, or other contract. When an applicant, affiliate, andor principal has another application filed for the same disaster for. This glossary contains all terms defined in the 24 accrual basis international public sector accounting standards ipsass on issue as at december 31, 2006. Examples include cash including petty cash and cash in cashiers. It is also a term used as an abbreviation for doubleentry bookkeeping, a particular form of bookkeeping. Get instant notifications from economic times allow not now. The international warehouse logistics association iwla does not take responsibilityfor the content of these definitions and doesnot endorse theseas official definitions.
Capital gain an increase in the value of a capital asset, calculated by the. Glossary of finance terms national association of counties. The balance sheet is typically accompanied by notes that explain the organizations liquidity, debt. This is a document recording the goods a ship carries and the terms the goods are carried under. The core of the glossary has been built around the technical terms used in current world health organization who and other. The technique used for selecting records in a file, one at a time, for processing, retrieval or storage. Electronic filing may take place at the taxpayers home, a volunteer site, the library, a financial institution, the workplace, malls and stores, or a tax professionals place of business. Electronic filing options include 1 online selfprepared using a personal computer and tax preparation software, or 2 using a tax professional. The logical route that an end user takes to access computerized information. The glossary below is the most recent version as of september 10, 2019.
This glossary of common financial terms was created and is used by the bureau for translating consumer education materials from english to spanish. This excellent guide will help ordinary people understand financial, tax and legal. These glossary terms and definitionsare intended to be educational and may be different from the terms and definitions in your plan. Accrual the method of recording income in the period in which it is earned accounting and expenses in the period in which they are incurred rather than when they are paid or received. Please see the updates section for more information on any revisions.
There is a hearing where both parties have an opportunity to be heard, after which the arbitrator makes a decision. Having launched it originally in 2004 we have now updated it with modern. In many cases this is expanded with an explanation of the theoretical background to the concepts involved and the practical context in which the term is used. Glossary of terms glossary of terms annual percentage rate apr the interest rate charged, expressed as a percent per year, for the use of credit assets possessions that have economic value some of which may provide an economic andor financial return atm automated teller machine. This glossary is for anyone who wants and needs to learn the terms related to the field of money and banking. Measures net income or loss over a defined period of time.
This information comes from the world of banking and investing, providing users with thorough and reliable meanings to all the most common, and even uncommon, financial terms. This glossary provides in one place a list of key terms with simple explanations of the ways in which they are technically used. Glossary of philosophical terms z absolutism the view that there are some types of action that are strictly prohibited by morality, no matter what the specific facts are in a particular case. Any valid organization code on the benefiting organizations title file is acceptable input. Moving funds from one individual retirement account to another. This glossary contains nontechnical descriptions of all the terms in economics for everyone highlighted in small capitals. Dedicated channels giving nondiscriminatory access to a local cable system by the public, government agencies or educational institutions. Glossary parties agree in advance to agree with the decision of the arbitrator. Glossary of terms learn the language of paying for college with this comprehensive glossary of college finance terms.
Some have held, for example, that the intentional torturing or killing of an innocent person is morally impermissible no matter what bad con. Dod dictionary of military and associated terms, january 2020. The access method is related to, but distinct from, the file organization, which determines how the records are stored. An actuary is an expert on pension scheme assets and liabilities, life expectancy and probabilities for insurance purposes the likelihood of things happening. This glossary does not include terms defined in the cash basis ipsas, financial. Appendix a glossary of terms and definitions guidebook. This financial glossary gives better, more precise, and simpletounderstand meanings of financial terminology. Shortened word forms abbreviations, acronyms, and initialisms. Gao05734sp a glossary of terms used in the federal budget. Barter this is a way of paying for things, without using money, by exchanging goods. This includes our due process, our internal organisational structure and advisory bodies, and terminology related to our standards and interpretations. The dod dictionary is accessible online in pdf format on the jel joint electronic library internet at.
Ad valorem is a latin term meaning according to value. From 401ks to zerosum investments, the glossary is an evolving reference for investors and. Over 14,000 terms a comprehensive online financial glossary that empowers individuals with the financial knowledge necessary to understand the basics of investments. Also can refer to the amount of bond money posted as a financial condition of pretrial release. Balanced fund mutual funds that seek both growth and income in a portfolio with a mix of common stock, preferred stock or bonds. A form of corporation, allowed by the irs for most companies with 35 or fewer shareholders, which enables the company to enjoy the benefits of incorporation but be taxed as if it were a partnership. An asset is something of value held by the snp for use in carrying out its mission. Billing code specifies federal or nonfederal participation. This article is an attempt to create a glossary of financial terms, which is both compact as well as comprehensive. Greenhouse effect the greenhouse effect refers to the trapping and buildup of heat in the atmosphere troposphere near the eartha s surface. The forbes financial glossary defines hundreds of finance terms to help you decode the puzzle. Service by a student or students spouse under a school program for financial assistance to the student service by an inmate of a correctional institution employment for a corporation or foundation organized and operated exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific, literary, hospital or educational purposes or for the. The cfpbs glossary of english spanish financial terms. He is the sole author of all the materials on accountingcoach.
Glossary this document is intended for use by university staff as a tool to understand financial terminology. Amortization the repayment time period of a loan or debt the number of years over which youll repay the loan or debt apr annual percentage rate a standard calculation by lenders to show what the interest rate and fees are on a credit product e. A record that holds the results of financial transactions. Your pocket guide to understanding financial terms. If an insurance policy does not provide cover for certain things, it will list them and call them.
Accounting equation the relationship between assets, liabilities and ownership interest. These are selected definitions provided to assist you with the completion of the form. Finding an integrated list of financial terms and definitions is only comprehensively possible with the aid of a financial dictionary. Financial guarantee insurance covers losses from specific financial transactions and guarantees that investors in debt instruments, such as municipal bonds, receive timely payment of principal and. Harold averkamp cpa, mba has worked as a university accounting instructor, accountant, and consultant for more than 25 years. A tax paid directly to the federal government, or to state or local governments, such as income tax and property tax.
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